Surveying

Simple notes of surveying for civil engineering. It almost cover important topics chapter wise

Chapter 1 Traversing

1. Traversing by theodolite

2. Field work checks

3. traverse computations

4. latitude and departures

5. computations of co-ordinates

6. plotting & adjusting or traverse

7. Omitted measurements

8. Measurement EDM

9. Trigonometrical leveling

Chapter 2 Tachometry

1. Tachometric systems and principles

2. stadia system

3. uses of anallatic lens

4. tangential system

5. sublense system

6. Errors in Stadia Measurement

Chapter 3 Curves

1. elements of circular curves

2. compound curves

3. Reversed Simple Curves

4. cubic spiral and lemniscate

5. vertical curves

Chapter 4 Control Surveys

1. Triangulation principle

2. Selection and marking of stations

3. Angle measurements and corrections

4. Baseline measurement and corrections

5. Principles of Surveying

Chapter 5 Hydrographic Surveying

1. Soundings

2. Methods of observations

3. Hydrographic Survey Contractors

4. Hydrographic Surveying

5. Principles of photographic surveying

6. Remote sensing</br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br></br>